Nazi loot claim goes to court in US
01/07/2001
vienna. A panel of experts in Austria charged with examining restitution
claims for works of art seized by the Nazis, have recommended that 40 works
be returned to the heirs of Jews persecuted by the Nazi regime. The works
are all minor in comparison to the six Klimt paintings claimed by Maria
Altmann, niece of the industrialist, Ferdinand Bloch-Bauer, who is chasing
a claim for her uncle's collection. On 7 May US-based Ms Altmann went to
a tribunal in Los Angeles to claim the right to pursue the Austrian government
through the US courts-an unprecedented move. The disputed paintings, now
valued at more than £80 million, are among the most famous in the
world, and include the portrait of Ms Altmann's aunt Adele Bloch-Bauer.
Ms Altmann's case is in one of a series that has been slowly emptying museums
across Austria. Last autumn, the heirs of a Jewish art collector were given
rights to claim two Klimt paintings from the Albertina Museum in Vienna.
It is widely believed that the Austrian government is reluctant to loose
the Bloch-Bauer paintings as they are so important a part of the Austrian
State collection. Part of the dispute arises from confusion over the contents
of a will left by Mr Bloch-Bauer's wife, which leaves the works to the
State, but, crucially, argues Ms Altmann, the paintings were seized before
her uncle died, and therefore taken unlawfully